Oral History Interview with James Michael Graves
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- Title:
- Oral History Interview with James Michael Graves
- Date:
- 1995
- Description:
- Interview with James Michael Graves by Cherisse R. Jones, June 20, 1995, AMN 500.001.006, in Avery Normal Institute Oral History Project, of the Avery Research Center at the College of Charleston.
- Collection Title:
- Avery Research Center Oral Histories
- Contributing Institution:
- Avery Research Center at the College of Charleston
- Media Type:
- Oral Histories
- Note:
- In this interview, James Michael Graves (1915- 1996) begins by discussing his biographical background and his childhood in Charleston, South Carolina. He mentions being unaware of negative race relations while growing up in his neighborhood and mentions that although times were segregated, he was not aware of injustices due to the community ties. He also stresses the positive relationship he had with white children in the neighborhood and discusses gender - including gender-specific school courses, games children played, and expectations of each gender. Graves also examines the opportunities which were available to black men and women and details the rare training provided to black lawyers. He reflects on his time as a student at Avery Normal Institute (circa 1930) and discusses the teachers who influenced him, Avery as an educational program, and his subsequent employment as a teacher at Avery. Graves disagrees with the notion of Avery as a black elite institution for lighter skinned African-Americans and mentions various students and teachers to defend this position. He completes the interview with information pertaining to his role in the Voting Rights Act as well as his experience as a teacher during Civil Rights Movement. He mentions serving as Chairman of the executive committee for the NAACP.
- Personal or Corporate Subject:
- Avery Normal Institute--History
Graves family
Graves, J. Michael (James Michael), 1915-1996
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Charleston Branch (Charleston, S.C.)--History - Topical Subject:
- African Americans--South Carolina--Charleston--History, Civil rights workers--South Carolina--Charleston--History--20th century, African Americans--Civil rights--South Carolina--Charleston--History--20th century, African Americans--Social conditions--South Carolina--History--20th century, African Americans--South Carolina--Interviews, African Americans--Race identity--South Carolina--History--20th century, African Americans--Education--South Carolina--Charleston--History, African American teachers--South Carolina--Charleston--History--20th century, Civil rights movements--South Carolina--Charleston--History--20th century, and Sex role--South Carolina--Charleston--History--20th century
- Geographic Subject:
- Charleston (S.C), Charleston (S.C.)--Race relations, and United States. Voting Rights Act of 1965
- S.C. County:
- Charleston County (S.C.)
- Language:
- English
- Shelving Locator:
- AMN 500.001.006
- Date Digital:
- 2009-05
- Digitization Specifications:
- Mp3 derivative audio created with Audacity software.
- Internet Media Type:
- audio/mpeg
- Copyright Status Statement:
- Digital resource copyright 2010, The College of Charleston Libraries. All rights reserved. For more information contact The College of Charleston Library, Charleston, SC 29424.
- Admin ID:
- 220906
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