Black-and-white lithographed portrait of lawyer and statesman Adolphe Crémieux. Lithograph by Alexandre Néraudeau. From Panthéon républicain, published Paris: A. Fayard.
Black-and-white lithographed caricature of lawyer and statesman Adolphe Crémieux. Caricature by Honoré Daumier. The text reads : "Crémieux (candidate for a minister's position). He adores changes. To his great chagrin, he unfortunately is not able to change his face." Plate 5 of Les représentans représentés, a series of 109 caricatures of French deputies. Printed by Aubert & Cie., published by Chez Aubert, Pl. de la Bourse. Published in the December 20, 1848, edition of Le Charivari.
Hand-colored engraving of a Jewish man and woman from Kraków. From Le monde en estampes ou Géographie des cinq parties du monde by Prudence-Guillaume de Roujoux.
Color lithograph depicting people of Poland, including a Jewish man, woman, and child in the upper panel. From Le costume historique by Auguste Racinet, published Paris: Firmin-Didot et cie.
Color lithograph depicting people of Poland, including a Jewish man, woman, and child in the upper panel. From Le costume historique by Auguste Racinet, published Paris: Firmin-Didot et cie.
Black-and-white etching of a Jewish man from Poland. Etching by Jean-Baptiste Le Prince. From Habillements de diverses nations by Jean-Baptiste Le Prince.
Black-and-white lithographed satirical portrait of financier Nathan Mayer Rothschild. Printed and published Prague: Haase u. Hennig. From an original by Richard Dighton.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction with a portrait of Baron James Mayer de Rothschild. Published in the December 5, 1868, edition of Harper's Weekly.
Hand-colored aquatint of a Jewish man from Poland. Engraving by Philibert-Louis Debucourt after a drawing by Jean-Pierre Norblin de La Gourdaine. From Zbiór rozmaitych stroiów polskich / Costumes polonais.
Hand-colored aquatint of Jewish children from Poland. Engraving by Philibert-Louis Debucourt after a drawing by Jean-Pierre Norblin de La Gourdaine. From Zbiór rozmaitych stroiów polskich / Costumes polonais.
Hand-colored aquatint of a Jewish woman from Poland. Engraving by Philibert-Louis Debucourt after a drawing by Jean-Pierre Norblin de La Gourdaine. From Zbiór rozmaitych stroiów polskich / Costumes polonais.
Hand-colored engraving of Jewish woman from Poland. From L'Autriche, ou Costumes, moeurs et usages des Autrichiens by Jean-Baptiste Benoît Eyriès. The publication depicts the dress of people throughout areas ruled by the House of Austria (House of Habsburg).
Black-and-white engraving of a Jewish man from Poland. Engraving by Christoph Weigel after Caspar Luyken. From Neu-eröffnete Welt-Galleria by Abraham a Sancta Clara, published Nuremberg: Christoph Weigel.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of the exterior and interior of the Hamburg Temple (Israelitischer Tempel) in the Poolstraße, on the occasion of the inauguration on September 5, 1844. Published in the Illustrirte Zeitung.
Black-and-white lithograph of the interior of the Hamburg Temple (Israelitischer Tempel) in the Poolstraße, which was inaugurated on September 5, 1844. Lithograph by Peter Suhr after a drawing by Carl Alexander Lill.
Black-and-white lithograph of the exterior of the synagogue in Kippenheim printed on a contract for purchasing synagogue seats, dating from the first decade of the synagogue in the 1850s. Lithograph by E. Kaufman.
Black-and-white print with a scaled drawing of the façade of the Alte Synagoge (Old Synagogue) in Essen, as seen from Alfredistrasse. From Die neue Synagoge in Essen a.d. Ruhr, published Berlin: Ernst Wasmuth A.G.
Black-and-white engraving of French military commander André Masséna, said to be of Jewish origin. Engraving by Franz Gabriel Fiesinger after a painting by Féréol Bonnemaison.
Color lithograph of the exterior of the New Synagogue in Berlin, which was designed by Eduard Knoblauch. Lithograph printed Berlin: Lith. Anst. v. W. Loeillot.
Color lithograph of Polish Jews in Jaffa, returning from their pilgrimage to Jerusalem. After lithographs by Louis Haghe from drawings by David Roberts. From The Holy Land, Syria, Idumea, Arabia, Egypt & Nubia, published London: Day & Son.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of Galician peasants and Jews. From Nouvelle géographie universelle : la terre et les hommes by Élisée Reclus.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of a Jewish woman from Thessaloniki. From Illustrated travels : a record of discovery, geography, and adventure edited by Henry Walter Bates.
Black-and-white lithograph of the interior of the Old New Synagogue in Prague. Lithograph by František Šír after a painting by Josef Mánes. Published Prague: Verlag von Wolf Pascheles.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of a illustration from "To Gipsyland," by Elizabeth Robins Pennell, with illustrations by Joseph Pennell. Published in the December 1892 edition of The Century Illustrated Monthly Magazine.
Hand-colored lithographed portrait of singer Rosine Bloch in costume as Amnéris in Verdi's Aida, performed at the Opéra de Paris (Théâtre de l'Opéra) in 1880. Costume designed by Eugène Lacoste.
Black-and-white etching of the exteriors of the New Synagogue and Great Synagogue in Amsterdam. Etching by Jan de Beyer. From Amsterdam in zyne opkomst, aanwas, geschiedenissen, voorregten, koophandel, gebouwen, kerkenstaat, schoolen, schutterye, gilden en regeeringe by Jan Wagenaar.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of Talmudist David de Jahacob Lopez Cardozo giving a sermon in the Portuguese Synagogue in Amsterdam on July 22, 1866. After an oil painting by Jacob-Emile-Edouard Brandon. Published in the August 3, 1867, edition of Le Monde illustré.
Black-and-white etching of Talmudist David de Jahacob Lopez Cardozo giving a sermon in the Portuguese Synagogue in Amsterdam on July 22, 1866. Etching after an oil painting by Jacob-Emile-Edouard Brandon. Printed Paris: Imp. A. Salmon. Published in the July 1867 edition of the Gazette des Beaux-Arts.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of Talmudist David de Jahacob Lopez Cardozo giving a sermon in the Portuguese Synagogue in Amsterdam on July 22, 1866. After an oil painting by Jacob-Emile-Edouard Brandon. Published in the May 18, 1887, edition of L'Illustration.
Black-and-white print of the exterior of the New Synagogue in Amsterdam. From an original illustration by Johannes Antonius (Anton) Jakma. Published in the Gedenkboek ter gelegenheid von het 40-jarig bestaan van het Centraal Blad voor Israelieten in Nederland, which celebrated the 40th anniversary of the weekly newspaper Centraal blad voor Israëlieten in Nederland.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of the interior of the Türkischer Tempel (Turkish Temple) in the Zirkusgasse in Vienna. From a drawing by Johann Nepomuk Geller. Published in the December 8, 1888, edition of the Illustrirte Zeitung.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of the exterior of the Alte Synagoge (Old Synagogue) in Stuttgart. Published in Freya : illustrirte Blätter für die gebildete Welt.
Hand-colored etching of the exterior of the Leopoldstädter Tempel in the Leopoldstadt district in Vienna. Drawn by Franz Zastiera. Published by A. Mossauer.
Hand-colored engraving of two Jewish women from Lithuania. Engraving by Henry Edward Dawe after a drawing by Robert Johnston. From Travels through Part of the Russian Empire and the Country of Poland, along the Southern Shores of the Baltic by Robert Johnston, published London: J.J. Stockdale.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of the exterior of the Hauptsynagoge (Main Synagogue) on Hans-Sachs-Platz in Nuremberg. From a drawing by J. Löser. Published in the July 10, 1875, edition of the Illustrirte Zeitung.
Hand-colored engraving of the exterior of the Great Synagogue in Amsterdam. From Beschryvinge van Amsterdam, desselfs eerste oorspronk uyt den Huyse der Heeren van Aemstel en Aemstellant by Casparus Commelin.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of the interior of the New Synagogue in Berlin. Published in the February 2, 1867, edition of L'Univers illustré.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of the exterior of the Alte Synagoge (Old Synagogue) in Heilbronn. From a photograph by L. Hartmann. Published in the September 29, 1877, edition of the Illustrirte Zeitung.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction of the exterior of the New Synagogue in Berlin. Published in the August 16, 1865, edition of L'Univers illustré.
Black-and-white pencil drawing of the old Hauptsynagoge (Main Synagogue) in Frankfurt am Main. This building was demolished in 1854 and replaced by a new Main Synagogue on the Börnestraße. Signed by the artist B. Bovet.
Black-and-white engraved portrait of actress Rachel Félix, known as Mademoiselle Rachel. Engraving by Louis Pierre Henriquel-Dupont after a drawing by Henri Lehmann. Published by L'Artiste.
Black-and-white engraving with three scenes: a Jewish circumcision (at left), Moses and The Ten Commandments (center), and lighting the Sabbath lamp (right). Engraving by François Morellon La Cave. From Naaukeurige beschryving der uitwendige godtsdienst-plichten, kerk-zeden en gewoontens van alle volkeren der waereldt, Volume 1, by Bernard Picart, translated by Abraham Moubach, published: Rotterdam, Amsterdam & Den Haag: Uytwerf, Beman en Van der Kloot, 1727-38.
Black-and-white engraving depicting the Sabbath at home and in the synagogue. Engraving by Johann Georg Puschner. From Jüdisches Ceremoniel, first published by Paul Christian Kirchner in 1717, edited and reissued by the Christian Hebraist Sebastian Jugendres in 1724, published Nuremberg: Peter Conrad Monath.
Black-and-white engraving depicting lifting the Torah at the Portuguese Synagogue in the Hague. Engraving after Bernard Picart. From A new and univeral history of the religious rites and ceremonies of all nations in the world by William Hurd, published London: A. Hogg.
Black-and-white steel engraving of the Tomb of Absalom, Tomb of Benei Hezir, and Tomb of Zechariah in the Valley of Jehoshaphat (Kidron Valley) in Jerusalem. Engraving by Edward Paxman Brandard after William Henry Bartlett. From The Christian in Palestine : or, Scenes of sacred history, historical and descriptive by Henry Stebbing, published London: George Virtue.
Black-and-white engraving depicting reading from the Torah in the synagogue. From Vervolg op Flavius Josephus; of Algemene historie der joodsche naatsie, behelzende ene uitvoerige beschryving…, Volume 2, by Jacques Basnage, published Amsterdam: Gerard onder de Linden.
Black-and-white engraving depicting a rabbi with tallit (prayer shawl) and tefillin (phylacteries). Frontispiece to Modern Judaism : or, A brief account of the opinions, traditions, rites, and ceremonies of the Jews in modern times by John Allen, published London: Printed for T. Hamilton, and Oliphant, Waugh and Innes.
Black-and-white engravings depicting the priestly blessing, above, and lifting the Torah, below, at the Portuguese Synagogue in the Hague. Engraving after Bernard Picart.
Black-and-white wood engraving accompanying the article The Festival of the Jewish Sabbath by Charles Hole, published in the April 1, 1870, edition of The Sunday Magazine.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction depicting the Pharisees meeting with the Herodians, as described in Mark 3:6. From The life of Christ by Frederic W. Farrar.
Headpiece to the second Book of Chronicles. Engraving by William Bromley after a painting by Philip James de Loutherbourg. From the Macklin Bible, published London: Printed for Thomas Macklin by Thomas Bensley, 1800.
Black-and-white engraved portrait of Jewish high priest John (Johanan) Hyrcanus, with a biographical note. From Epitome historico-chronologica gestorum omnium patriarcharum, ducum, judicum, regum et pontificum populi hebraici by Bartholomaeus Gajo, published Rome: Fausto Amidei.
Black-and-white engraved portrait of Jewish priest Judas Maccabeus, with a biographical note. From Epitome historico-chronologica gestorum omnium patriarcharum, ducum, judicum, regum et pontificum populi hebraici by Bartholomaeus Gajo, published Rome: Fausto Amidei.
Black-and-white engraving depicting a Jewish man holding a mezuzah. From Dictionnaire historique, critique, chronologique, geographique et litteral de la Bible, Volume 4, by Augustin Calmet, published Paris: Emery, Saugrain, & Pierre Martin.
Black-and-white offset print reproduction depicting soferim. From A dictionary of the Bible : comprising its antiquities, biography, geography, natural history and literature... by William Smith, published Philadelphia: Porter and Coates.
Black-and-white etching depicting the vestments of the Jewish high priest. Etching by Michel-François Dandré-Bardon. From Costume des anciens peuples, à l'usage des artistes, Volume 3, by Michel-François Dandré-Bardon, published Paris: chez Alex-Jombert jeune.
Black-and-white engraving depicting the slaughter of a lamb for Passover. With Hebrew text of Exodus 12:6, 27 : "And the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it at dusk..It is the sacrifice of the Lord's passover." Frontispiece to Maḥzor shel Pesach, published Sulzbach: Buchdruckerey von S. Arnstein & Sohne.
Black-and-white etching depicting the vestments of Jewish priests and high priests. Etching by Michel-François Dandré-Bardon. From Costume des anciens peuples, à l'usage des artistes, Volume 3, by Michel-François Dandré-Bardon, published Paris: chez Alex-Jombert jeune.
Hand-colored engraving depicting Saul before the Jewish high priest. Engraving by Giovanni Bigatti. From Le Costume ancien et moderne, ou, Histoire du gouvernement, de la milice, de la religion, des arts, sciences et usages de tous les peuples anciens et modernes, Asia, Volume 3, by Giulio Ferrario, published Milan: De l'imprimerie de l'editeur, 1815-1829.
Black-and-white engraving depicting priestly vestments. From Philologus hebræo-mixtus by Johannes Leusden, published Basileæ, apud E. & J.R. Thurnisios, fratres.
Metal engraving of Jewish priest sacrificing a burnt offering during the celebration of the Feast of Tabernacles, as described in Ezra 3:4. Text beneath the image reads: "Repentant Israel keeps the Feast of Tabernacles to obey the law of God; and to the priest the people offerings bring each day."
Black-and-white engraved portrait of Moses. Engraving by Joseph de Montalegre. From Biblia, das ist : die gantze Heilige Schrifft, Altes und Neues Testaments, translated by Martin Luther, published Nuremberg: Johann Andreas Endter.
Metal engraving of biblical figures Moses, Aaron, David, and Solomon, each holding associated attributes. Engraving by Martin Bernigeroth. Frontispiece to the Talmud sponsored by Behrend Lehman, the first complete edition of the Talmud printed in Germany. Printed by Michael Gottschalk.
Black-and-white mezzotint depicting Moses and the Ten Commandments. Mezzotint by Elias Christoph Heiss after Johann Jakob von Sandrart. Frontispiece to Biblia Ectypa : Bildnußen auß Heiliger Schrifft deß Alt- und Neuen Testaments by Christoph Weigel, published Augsburg: Weigel.
Black-and-white woodcut of Moses and the Ten Commandments. From Cosmographiae uniuersalis lib. VI by Sebastian Münster, published Basel: Heinrich Petri.
Sheet music cover for "My Covenant is Peace," written by Charles Jefferys; composed by S. Nelson, published London: Leoni Lee, Music Seller to his Majesty, 48 Albemarle St.
Black-and-white engraving depicting Exodus 19:16-19. Engraving by Joseph Collyer after a painting by Philip James de Loutherbourg. From the Macklin Bible, published London: Printed for Thomas Macklin by Thomas Bensley, 1800.
Hand-colored engraving of a Jewish woman from Algiers. Engraving after Théophile Emmanuel Duverger. From Moeurs, usages et costumes de tous les peuples du monde, d'après des documents authentiques et les voyages les plus récents by Auguste Wahlen, published Bruxelles: Librairie historique-artistique.
Hand-colored engraving of a Jewish woman from Algiers. Engraving after Théophile Emmanuel Duverger. From Usi e costumi sociali, politici e religiosi di tutti i popoli del mondo by Nicolas Dally, published Torino: Stabilimento tipografico Fontana.
![[Juif de Łowicz près Varsovie, costume de Sabbat]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/52520/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Hauptsynagoge, Frankfurt am Main]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/52505/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Unidentified synagogue]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/52056/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Congregation Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/52049/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Stadttempel, Wien]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/52051/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Liberal Jewish Synagogue, London]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/52052/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Alte Synagoge, Dessau]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/52055/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Congregation Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/49005/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Portuguese Synagogue in the Hague]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/49000/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Ce trophée réunit à plusieurs attributs du grand sacerdoce, les principales pieces de l'ajustement du souverain Pontife, telles que Dieu les avoit ordonnées à Moyse…]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/48981/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Les habits, les ornemens, la coëffure du Grand-Prêtre & ceux des Ministres ordinaires font, après les meubles du tabernacle…]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/48982/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Habillement des Rois]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/48984/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Moses and the Ten Commandments]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/48978/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Babylonian Talmud]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/48970/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Moses and the Ten Commandments]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/48972/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
![[Juif]](https://rspace.library.cofc.edu/iiif/image/48969/full/200,/0/default.jpg)
